사이트 로그인
사이트 로그인
Choosing the right research design and data collection method is one of the most difficult aspects for students completing their IGNOU project. A lot of students begin writing the ignou mcom proposal without realizing what research they're actually conducting. So, the methodology section may appear lacking, copied, or a bit disconnected from the topic.
This article focuses only on the best way to choose the most appropriate research design and data collection method when working on IGNOU MCom projects. It provides concepts in a simple way and connects them with examples that students are able apply them effortlessly.
Research design is the blueprint of your study. It sets the direction for your research project. If the research plan is wrong, everything that goes along with data collection, research the conclusion, and analysis becomes suspect.
IGNOU is not looking for complex and highly technical research concepts. What they want is alignment. The design should reflect your goals, your topic, and information availability.
A lot of students fail to get marks not due to their topic being poor and their design is not in line with the goals the students have set out in their writing.
Research design can explain what type of research you're conducting. It addresses three fundamental questions.
What is being considered
for? Why is it being looked at
What is being researched
In ignou's MCOM project work research design typically falls into one of the following categories.
The Descriptive Research Design is the most frequently utilized design used in IGNOU MCom projects. It is utilized for projects that seek to define a condition, situation, or perform.
This design is appropriate for subjects like.
Satisfaction of employees
The perception of customers
Analyzing financial performance
Management of working capital
Training's impact on employees
In descriptive research researchers don't manipulate variables. The main focus is watching and describing the facts.
Example explanation.
The study is based on a descriptive research design to analyze the present financial position of the selected firm using pertinent data.
This design is secure as well as accepted. It's also simple be defended in an ignou mcom project.
Analytical research methodology is used in studies that go beyond description and attempts to examine the relationships between performance trends or patterns.
This design is appropriate if the project you are working on includes.
Analyzing ratios
Analyse of trend
Comparative analysis between companies
Year-wise financial evaluation
Many finance-related ignou projects use analytical design along with descriptive designs.
Example explanation.
The study follows an analytical research methodology to analyze the financial performance of a company with the help of ratios and trend analysis.
This shows depth but isn't complex.
Exploratory research designs are used when the topic is unclear or undefined. It is not as common and is not used in IGNOU MCOM project work IGNOU projects but may be used in areas such as.
Emerging business practices
Digital payment adoption
New accounting standards awareness
Example explanation.
The study is based on an exploratory design of research to determine the perception of employees about the most recent accounting practices.
Make use of this design only when the subject you're discussing is new.
To decide on the right design Consider these questions.
Do I describe an existing situation
Do I look at the performance of or trends
Are I researching some new concepts
If the answer is "description the design should be descriptive.
If it is based on numbers and comparison it is advisable to add an analytical style.
If it involves a deeper understanding of new ideas, choose exploratory design.
In the majority of ignou mcom submissions Analytic and descriptive designs are more than adequate.
If you've chosen a research methodology After deciding on the research design, the next task is deciding on the manner in which data will be taken. Data collection method should support the research strategy.
IGNOU accepts primary and secondary data. It is the honesty and transparency.
Primary data are data that is collected straight by the researcher in their first attempt.
The most commonly used data tools are.
Questionnaire
Interview
Observation
Primarily gathered data can be beneficial to use when your project involves beliefs of perceptions, behavior, or other thoughts.
Examples of subjects that can be used for data that is primary.
Employee satisfaction
Customer service quality
Investor perception
Training effectiveness
Many students are using questionnaires but don't make them well-designed. IGNOU does not look at the questionnaire properly, but it should be relevant and rational.
Guidelines for questionnaire design.
Answers should be straightforward
Do not use Technical language
Use closed ended questions
Links questions to objectives
Example description for methodology section.
Primary data was collected through an instrument that was structured and consisted of closely-ended, standardized questions designed in accordance to the objectives in the analysis.
Do not make claims for advanced survey techniques if they did not use them.
The interview method is less well-known but it is effective for small-scale studies. It's great for case studies and qualitative topics.
Example explanation.
The initial data collection was done through personal conversations with selected employees to discover their views on the matter.
Use the interviewing technique only if you actually had a conversation with the respondents.
Secondary data refers to information already received by another. It is used extensively in the work of the project ignou mcom.
The sources of secondary data are.
Reports on the financial statements for each year Books Research journals Company websites Government publications
Finance and accounting subjects typically depend on secondary data.
Example explanation.
The study is based upon secondary information gathered from annual reports books, textbooks, journals or official internet sites.
Secondary data is completely acceptable when properly referenced.
Students are often of the opinion that data from primary sources appears more attractive. It's not always the case.
Make sure to select primary data when.
Your subject is a source of opinions or the way of life.
You are able to speak to those who have an opinion
Size of the sample is reasonable
Select secondary data whenever possible.
It is a financial or accounting based.
Data is readily available in reports
But time is limited
IGNOU has no intention of penalizing any project on the basis of secondary data. What is important is a proper analysis.
Sampling design describes how respondents or units were chosen.
In the ignou project work the simple sampling method is sufficient.
Convenience sampling is among the most commonly used method by students.
Example explanation.
Convenience sampling is a method to choose respondents based on accessibility and availability.
This is a factual and valid assumption that has been approved by IGNOU.
Random sampling might be mentioned if respondents were selected randomly.
Example explanation.
Random sampling was the method used to select respondents from the population.
Use this only in cases where the selection is actually random.
Size of the sample should be appropriate and controllable.
Standard sample sizes for IGNOU projects vary from 30 to 100 respondents for surveys.
In financial research, sample size can refer to the number of years or companies.
Example explanation.
The sample size is 50 people who are part of the company.
Or
The study covers financial data of five years consecutively.
Be sure to keep this in line with your analysis section.
The length of study defines the length of your research.
For topics related to finance, be sure to state the year of financial reporting clearly.
For survey topics, you should mention the time of survey data collection.
Example.
The study period consists of three months of time during which data were collected and analysed.
This is a sign of planning and clarity.
Many ignou mcom project proposals suffer due to avoidable mistakes.
Copying methodologies from the internet
Using terms that are more advanced without having a clear understanding
A mismatch between objectives and methods
using primary data in the absence of evidence
Beware of these mistakes and improve your project quality.
IGNOU assessors search for.
The clarity
The flow of logic
Importance to the topic
Accurate explanation
They do not expect perfect research. They expect genuine effort.
Simple and well explained process is more likely to score higher than a duplicated technical method.
Be sure to read your objectives prior to writing your methodology. Every objective should be supported by a procedure.
If objective is to analyze the performance of financials, you should mention numbers.
If objective is to study the employee's satisfaction, make reference to questionnaires.
This alignment makes a powerful impression.
The selection of the ideal research design and method for data collection doesn't mean complexity. It's about a good fit. In an ignou project Simple choices that are clearly explained make the best choice.
Know your subject. Do your best to be honest about your information. Write your thoughts in your own words. This alone can help improve scores and confidence.
사이트 로그인
Astro Photo
검색 
전체메뉴